What is the primary function of a frame wire crimper?

The primary function of a frame wire crimper is to crimp and tighten foundation wire prior to embedding it into the wax foundation of the frames. This process is essential for ensuring that the foundation stays securely in place within the frame while the bees build their comb. The crimping action creates a better grip for the foundation and allows the wax to be properly supported, which is crucial for the colony's ability to construct straight and strong comb. Weak or improperly secured foundation can lead to comb that is not straight, which affects the overall organization and health of the hive.

The other options do not align with the specific function of a frame wire crimper. While installing frames into a hive and extracting honey from frames are important tasks in beekeeping, they involve different tools and processes. Similarly, measuring the weight of bee packages pertains to weighing the bees themselves and is unrelated to the crimping of wire in frames. Understanding the specific use of tools like the frame wire crimper is vital for effective hive management and production in beekeeping.